Using Groucho Marx, illustrate the progression from vaudeville, to Essay

Utilizing Groucho Marx, represent the movement from vaudeville, to motion pictures, to radio, to TV throughout the entire existence of mainstream society. Be unequivocal about the time - Essay Example By examining the profession of Groucho Marx in detail, much about the historical backdrop of mainstream society could be scholarly. Marx, having lived and acted in the primary portion of the twentieth century, took the stand concerning the advances in the manner amusement will be created and conveyed. Henceforth, Marx’s progress as an entertainer is interlinked with the progressive mechanical headways of the day. (The Best of Groucho, 37) Vaudeville was an exceptionally creative type of amusement that was well known during the late nineteenth century and mid twentieth century. It included a progression of short however activity stuffed â€Å"acts† that could extend from parody plays to move and music to mimicry. The demonstrations were performed for an immediate crowd like the contemporary theater and thus required the entertainers to have characteristics of suddenness and gifts for advertisement libbing. Groucho Marx was a noticeable type of this type of amusement. The satire group of the Marx Brothers is best associated with how they initiated seizures of chuckling in the crowd. Groucho’s snappy mind and amusing abuse during the Vaudeville days are still recalled affectionately by his fans. (The Best of Groucho, 37) The Marx Brothers’ made a move into an increasingly ordinary type of execution craftsmanship when they worked for the Broadway show â€Å"I’ll Say She Is†. The accomplishment of this demonstrate prompted the more well known shows like The Cocoanuts (1925) and Animal Crackers (1928). This was about when quiet motion pictures were becoming the overwhelming focus. It prompted the two Cocoanuts and Animal Crackers being made into â€Å"talkies†. Its prosperity prompted further quiet film offers from Paramount Studios †Monkey Business (1931), Horse Feathers (1932) and Duck Soup (1933). Despite the fact that these motion pictures were viewed as works of art by the pundits, their film industry returns were sub-par, prompting theory that the Marx Brothers’ days in Hollywood were at an end. (Rosten 104). Be that as it may

Literary Terms (types of irony, metaphor, and simile) Flashcard

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Blog Archive Mission Admission New Stories in Interviews

Blog Archive Mission Admission New Stories in Interviews As candidates continue to interview, many have asked whether they are obliged to bring new information to their interviews or whether they can simply repeat the strong stories they offered in their essays. Well, the vast majority of interviews (CBS, Chicago, Tuck, Kellogg, Wharton, etc.) are blind. Your interviewer may have read the resume you sent (and actually, some  may not have!), but he/she will likely be unfamiliar with the breadth and depth of your accomplishments. So, you should not think that you are repeating yourself, but that you are simply showcasing the best of yourself. In the case of HBS, where the AdCom actually does read candidates’ essays  before interviews, you still do not need to fret, because HBS asks very specific questions.  Rarely will  an HBS interviewer ask an open-ended question like, “What is your greatest leadership accomplishment?” Instead, an HBS interviewer will likely ask about a particular story that he/she read about in your essays and delve deeperâ€"for example, “What made you choose to take a greater leadership role as a member of the board of charity X?” In  any case, candidates should rest easy and just focus on creating a connection with their interviewer. (A notable exception to this rule is MIT-Sloan, which uses its own Behavioral Events Interview Format.) Share ThisTweet Blogroll

Maintaining A Career As A Bartender - 991 Words

Working as a bartender can be a very fulfilling career for people that like a fast-paced and personable job setting. Unfortunately, it can be a hard environment for many people recovering from alcohol addiction. If you have a career as a bartender, but are trying to beat alcoholism, you don t need to feel helpless: there is a strong chance you can keep your career while in recovery. Is It Possible? Maintaining a career as a bartender during recovery is possible, but it isn t necessarily easy. You re obviously going to have to utilize out-patient rehabilitation care, as opposed to in-patient. Out-patient centers let you live at home, attend work, and live your life like normal. You ll still have to attend regular meetings and detoxify, but there will be no one to guide you through the process. For many bartenders, this will be a major challenge, but it can be incredibly liberating for others. Being able to maintain a normal lifestyle may help give them the motivation they need to live a sober life. Remember: in an out-patient program, you are your own boss and are in control of your own actions. The only person you have to answer to is yourself. In fact, for many people recovering from an alcohol addiction, going back to work as a bartender can serve as an important personal challenge. Being surrounded by alcohol and drinking will certainly test their self-control, and many people will relish in the chance to prove to themselves that they are more than capable ofShow MoreRelatedCase Analysis : Kindred Todd And The Ethics Of Od1431 Words   |  6 Pagespersonal values. The case study â€Å"Kindred Todd and the Ethics of OD† presents some ethical issues which arose for a recent master’s graduate during her first assignment as an applied practitioner and proposes some ethical concerns for anyone considering a career in organization development. Kindred Todd demonstrated desirable personal values throughout her assignment to the firm’s new client. In accordance with the Ethical Guidelines for an Organization Development/Human Systems Development Professional,Read MoreHallman Hotels : Mission Statement1620 Words   |  7 Pagesdependent on the hiring of excellent employees, consistent training of all employees throughout their careers, recognition of excellence within our organization and a total team effort in all areas of operations. HALLMAN HOTELS – EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES / NON DISCRIMINATION Hotel Hallman is an equal opportunity employment company in regards to the hiring of new employees as well as their career paths and compensation within the organization. There will be no discrimination of any individualRead MoreThe Hospitality Industry : A Broad Range Of Fields Within Service Industry Essay1632 Words   |  7 Pagesavailability of leisure time and disposable income. A hospitality unit such as a restaurant, hotel, or an amusement park consists of multiple groups such as facility maintenance and direct operations (servers, housekeepers, porters, kitchen workers, bartenders, management, marketing, and human resources etc.). Origin of Hospitality Industry The French word ‘hospice’ has been adapted to form the word ‘hospitality’ that means taking care of the travelers. The original word is still retained by a lot ofRead MoreErik Erikson s Theory Of Human Development Essay1750 Words   |  7 Pageswith a 20 year old caucasian female. She is not married and has no children. She works a part time job as a server/bartender at a restaurant. Currently, she is a junior in college with her major being strategic communications. Priorities Her current priorities in life right now include, spending time with her family, doing well in school, work, physical activity and maintaining strong relationships with her friends. Concerns In her life right now, her biggest concerns and worries areRead MoreEmployability Skills and Swot Analysis3044 Words   |  13 Pagesinteraction etc.) but less related with creative thinking and problem solving skills. The term ‘employability skills’ is also connected with other backgrounds, especially with Higher Education. The employability skills that identify me and my future career can be categorized in nine major groups of skills. The first groups of skills are the communication skills. The communication skills are the set of skills that allow an individual to transport information so that it is received and understoodRead MoreRitz Carlton Essay2111 Words   |  9 Pagesthe genuine comfort and care of our guests is our highest mission†.1 â€Å"Genuine comfort and care† is created by ensuring that employees are trained and motivated to be up to the task. Ultimately, individualized services such as custom pillows or the bartender keeping track of your favourite drink are the essence of the Ritz-Carlton experience. Culture – â€Å"Ladies and Gentlemen Serving Ladies Gentlemen† is at the heart of RCH’s history and culture. RCH suggests that employees join us, and not just workRead MoreEssay on Human Resources Labor Unions2533 Words   |  11 Pagesbetter working conditions to employees around the world. This document will explain the importance of unions and the role they play in today’s economy and work force and how a business can remain union free. Introduction When deciding on which career path to take and what corporation to work for doing substantial research on benefits, wages, and the working conditions of that particular company is essential. What most people do not realize is what it took for those benefits to be created. HistoryRead MorePUFFERS PASTRY And Caffe Business PLAN5289 Words   |  22 Pagespeople change their spending priorities. There are fewer trips to restaurants. A problem also in restaurants is finding dependable help who will stay with the business. Many restaurant employees tend to be younger and are attempting to move into a career. When either their schooling ends or they find their dream job, they move on. Often servers filling the positions are non-skilled, and tend to be single mothers or lower educated persons. These persons come with specific circumstances which mustRead MoreEssay about Learning Disability Dyslexia2685 Words   |  11 PagesLearning Disability Dyslexia Whether we graduate from highschool or college we all hope to find a challenging career that will propel us forward in todays society. For those suffering from dyslexia this only adds to the frustration and fears associated with seeking employment. Many adults with dyslexia or other forms of learning disabilities never disclose their disability in interviews or once employed for fear of being discriminated against. Several investigators have noted, however, that manyRead MoreStrategies Of Human Resources Management2940 Words   |  12 Pagesfelon. †¢ 1990-2008 - Today we see hordes of young people drawing on themselves with free abandon, (almost 30% of people in the 1980 s). These people do not understand that a tattoo may effectively prohibit them from pursuing some professional careers, regardless of their other qualifications. It is aparent that tattoo’s have gained popularity. Unfortunately, unless you are a pro athlete, tattoo’s are normally not authorized for display to the customer. Piercings used to be only in your ears and

How to Approach a Teacher With a Concern

Even the best teachers make an occasional mistake. We are not perfect, and most of us will admit our failures. Great teachers will proactively inform  parents immediately when they realize they have made a mistake. Most parents will appreciate the candor in this approach. When a teacher realizes they have made a mistake and decides not to inform the parent, it seems dishonest and will have a negative effect on the parent-teacher relationship. When Your Child Reports an Issue What should you do if your child comes home and tells you they had an issue with a teacher? First of all, do not jump to conclusions. While you want to back your child at all times, it is necessary to realize that there are always two sides to a story. Children will occasionally stretch the truth because they are afraid they will be in trouble. There are also times that they did not accurately interpret the actions of the teacher. In any case, there is a right way and wrong way to address any concerns brought about by what your child had told you. How you confront or approach the issue may be the most crucial aspect of handling a concern with a teacher. If you take a â€Å"guns blazing† approach, the teacher and the administration are likely going to label you a â€Å"difficult parent†. This will lead to increased frustration. School officials will automatically go into defense mode and will be less likely to cooperate. It is imperative that you come in calm and level-headed.   Addressing the Issue With the Teacher How should you address a concern with a teacher? In most cases, you can start with the teacher themselves. However, it is crucial to note that if it involves the breaking of a law inform the principal and file a police report. Set up an appointment to meet with the teacher at a time that is convenient for them. This will typically be before school, after school, or during their planning period. Let them know immediately that you have some concerns and want to hear their side of the story. Provide them with the details that you have been given. Give them an opportunity to explain their side of the situation. There are times where a teacher genuinely does not realize they have made a mistake. Hopefully, this will provide the answers you are seeking. If the teacher is rude, uncooperative, or speaks in vague double talk, it may be time to advance to the next step in the process. In any case, be sure to document the details of your discussion. This will be helpful should the issue remain unresolved. Most issues can be resolved without having to take it to the principal. However, there are certainly times when this is warranted. Most principals will be willing to listen so long as you are civil. They field parent concerns quite often so they are usually adept at handling them.  Be prepared to provide them with as much information as possible. What to Expect Next Understand that they are going to investigate the complaint thoroughly and that it may take them several days before they get back with you. They should provide you with a follow-up call/meeting to discuss the situation further. It is essential to note that they will not be able to discuss the specifics if teacher discipline was warranted. However, there is an excellent chance that the teacher was placed on a plan of improvement.  They should provide details of a resolution as it pertains directly to your child. Again, it is beneficial to document the details of the initial meeting and any follow-up calls/meetings. The good news is that 99% of perceived teacher problems are handled before getting to this point. If you are not satisfied with the way the principal handled the situation, the next step would be to go through a similar process with the superintendent. Only take this step if the teacher and the principal absolutely refuse to cooperate with you in handling the problem. Give them all the details of your situation including the results of your meetings with the teacher and principal. Allow them plenty of time to resolve the issue. If you still believe the situation is unresolved, you may take the complaint to the local board of education. Be sure to follow the district policies and procedures for being placed on the board agenda. You will not be allowed to address the board if you have not. The board expects administrators and teachers to do their jobs. When you do bring a complaint before the board, it can force the superintendent and principal to take the matter more seriously than they had previously. Going before the board is the last opportunity to have your problem resolved. If you still are unsatisfied, you can decide to seek a change of placement. You can look to have your child placed in another classroom, apply for a transfer to another district, or homeschool your child.

Autobiography of malcolm x Essay - 921 Words

â€Å"The Autobiography of Malcolm X† by Alex Haley â€Å"Were not Americans. Were Africans who happen to be in America. We were kidnapped and brought here against our will from Africa. We didnt land on Plymouth Rock--that rock landed on us.† (Lord, Thornton, and Bodipo-Memba, 1992) Words like those above would engrave Malcolm X into the minds of Americans from all racial backgrounds and socio-economic classes. Malcolm X was certainly not one to mince words. America would come to remember him as â€Å"The Hate That Hate Produced†, the title of a 1959 CBS documentary narrated by Mike Wallace which focused on Malcolm’s involvement in what was perceived as the â€Å"rise of black racism† (Lord, Thornton, and Bodipo-Memba, 1992). In â€Å"The Autobiography of†¦show more content†¦His reasoning? The injustices dealt him by white Christians. Leaving the pews of the church he entered the world of the street hoodlum where he would exist until his arrest and prosecution for armed robbery at age twenty (Allah, 1995). He recalls the 1946 crime in â€Å"The Autobiography of Malcolm X†: quot;I had put a stolen watch into a jewelry shop to replace a broken crystal,quot; he said. quot;Two days later things fell apart when I went to pick it up.quot; (Allah, 1995, PG). Malcolm recalls that he was armed when he went into the shop and that an undercover policeman was waiting in quiet for him. Rather than drawing his gun, Malcolm surrendered it without incident to the officer. He didn’t try to flee or to fight back as he was arrested. He pleaded guilty to numerous burglaries in the area and was eventually sentenced, along with an accomplice, to six to eight years in New York’s maximum- security prison in Boston’s Charlestown district (Allah, 1995). It would be while he was in prison for this crime that he would join the Nation of Islam. With the nation of Islam Malcolm X would find a new, or perhaps an old, focus in life: the white man. The next twelve years of his life would be devoted to righting the wrongs that the whites had dealt to the blacks throughout the history of the United States. Malcolm X was paroled in 1952 and it was at that time when he became most active in theShow MoreRelatedThe Autobiography Of Malcolm X Essay1152 Words   |  5 Pages1 2 THE AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF MALCOLM X Introduction Malcolm X?s autobiography written in collaboration with Alex Haley is an exciting story of personality transformation. During several years, Malcolm X told Haley his biography in several extensive interviews. Haley described and orchestrated the stories and Malcolm X edited and endorsed every part of the book. The story is narrated in the first person and it seems like Malcolm was writing this of hisRead MoreThe Autobiography of Malcolm X729 Words   |  3 PagesLiterary Analysis: The Autobiography of Malcolm X The Autobiography of Malcolm X, told by Alex Haley, details the incredible journey of one of the most inspiration and life altering leaders the world has ever encountered. The book begins with the illustration of Malcolm’s early life experiences and ends with X predicting that he will die a violent death prior to seeing the publication of his autobiography. At the beginning of the book, Haley describes how Malcolm’s father, a Baptist MinisterRead MoreThe Autobiography Of Malcolm X Essay1369 Words   |  6 PagesWho is Malcolm X? Answers tend to vary by person but in the â€Å"Autobiography of Malcolm X†, it really delved into the pivotal details of his life and readers like myself, went on an enthralling metaphorical journey to see the intriguing development of him as a child, a young adult, a convict, a follower, and ultimately a leader. For starters, Malcolm X was not born with the infamous and famous X. His birth name was Malcolm Little and the innocent Malcolm Little was very belittled (pun intended) inRead MoreAutobiography Of Malcolm X1614 Words   |  7 PagesKaykay Zhu October 19, 2017 The Autobiography of Malcolm X as told to Alex Haley is an account of Malcolm X’s evolving perspective on racial justice. Malcolm X was a prominent figure in the Nation of Islam who advocated for black nationalism and separatism. The man who became one of America’s most powerful voices for African Americans was deeply affected by the terrors of racism, which shaped his view of social justice and the condemnation of the white man. The way Malcolm X narrates his experiences changesRead MoreThe Autobiography Of Malcolm X1276 Words   |  6 PagesThe Autobiography of Malcolm X as told to Alex Haley, and Coming of Age in Mississippi by Anne Moody sheds light on how principles of ambition, pride, and faith throughout their lives paved individual paths for revolutionary success. Troubling upbringings as seen in both of their lives eventually instilled a drive that ultimately revolutionized America’s perspective of racial equality. Their worldview grows to encompass hum anity as one and is developed alongside their spiritual and cultural inquiryRead MoreThe Autobiography Of Malcolm X1701 Words   |  7 Pagesread the autobiography of Malcolm X. Malcolm X was one of the most controversial Men in American history. I’m familar with the name Malcolm X however, I’m not familliar with the works and background of Malcolm X. This is why I choose to read the autobiography of Malcolm X written by himself and Alex Haley. Which gives the read an insight on his background, beliefs, and the American society then. I believe that many people including myself have misunderstood Malcolm X. I believe that Malcolm X is misunderstoodRead MoreThe Autobiography Of Malcolm X791 Words   |  4 Pageslife. Malcolm X told his life story of how he overcame in his autobiography simply called The Autobiography of Malcolm X as told to Alex Haley. His life changed the world historically, socially, and especially politically by taking a stand against racism of all kinds which still exists in today’s â€Å"modern† standards. Using his personal life experience with racism towards African-Americans, Malcolm spreads the word on equality for all with a realistic tone that inspires trust in him. Malcolm X reachesRead MoreThe Autobiography of Malcolm X535 Words   |  2 Pages The autobiography of Malcolm X is a book that was published in 1965. It is of result of collaboration between human rights activist Mr. Malcolm X and journalist Alex Haley. The book depicts more about Malcolm X’s life, experiences and beliefs. The book again talks about spiritual conversion narrative that outlines Malcolm Xs philosophy of black pride, Black Nationalism. Malcolm was born in May 19th 1925 in Omaha to a family of Earl and Louise Little. The book also explains to us that he inheritatedRead MoreThe Autobiography Of Malcolm X1278 Words   |  6 PagesMalcolm X, born Malcolm Little, is one of the greatest advocates for race in the nation. However, his opinion of the state of racial issues in our country, and what can be done to solve them. Trials throughout Malcolm’s life of personal opinions and events that have occurred have shaped his outlook on the issue. Alex Haley’s autobiography novel, The Autobiography of Malcolm X, reveals Malcolm’s cha nging views on the solution of race in this country through the shaping stages of experiences in hisRead MoreThe Autobiography Of Malcolm X1634 Words   |  7 PagesThe Autobiography of Malcolm X was about one African Americans struggle during a time of extreme racism and discrimination to make a name for himself. Malcolm had many life experiences before tragically being shot and killed. He was a hustler in Harlem, a porter for a railroad, and was eventually a minister for the black Islam movement lead by Elijah Mahammad. Malcolm Little lived a very interesting life to become the man he will be remembered as. Right before Malcolm was born members of the KKK

Programs for the Treatment of Autism Essay Example For Students

Programs for the Treatment of Autism Essay Autism is a pervasive developmental disorder first termed by a man by the name of Kanner in 1943. He described a group of children as having severe language, behavior, and social interaction difficulties. These descriptors are what have come to be the core elements of autism today. Autism is characterized in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (4th ed.) by a continuum of abnormal development in social interaction and communication combined with a restricted repertoire of activities and interests. Children with autism are typically diagnosed by the age of two, with the prognosis generally being poor. The American Psychiatric Associations 1994 estimated prevalence is about 1 per 1,000 individuals with males being diagnosed 3 times more than females. However, females are more likely than males to function in the mental retardation range (Gresham et al., 1999). Currently there is no known cure for autism. Therefore, in the following composition I am going to discuss some of the methods designed to manage the behavior of individuals with autism. The first program I am going to discuss is a project that was conducted by Lovaas beginning in 1970 called the UCLA Young Autism Project (YAP). The goal of this project was to increase behavioral functioning in children with autism by the use of simple commands (e.g. Sit down, Look at me). During the treatment, aggressive and self-stimulatory behaviors were either ignored or reacted to with a contingent physical and/or verbal punishment such as a slap on the thigh and/or a loud No! while alternative behaviors were reinforced (Gresham et al, 1999). The research design used in this project was a quasi-experimental design. The participants were not randomly assigned, but were coordinated into groups of 19 (Experimental, Control 1, and Control 2). Both children in the experimental group and control 1 received intensive one-to-one treatment beginning at average ages of 34.6 and 40.9 months respectively and continuing for two or more years. Children in the experimental group received at least 40 hours of treatment per week, whereas children in control 1 received 10 hours or less per week. Children in control 2 were not treated by the YAP personnel, but were given an unspecified form of treatment (Gresham et al. , 1999). At the end of the project, 47% of the children in the experimental group were reported as having recovered. This indicating that their IQ scores were in the normal range (M=7, Range=94-120), they had passed the first grade in a regular education classroom, and they showed continuing increases in social, emotional, and educational functioning. Lovaas also reported that the school staff described these children as indistinguishable from their normal peers. No children from control 1 and only one child from control 2 reached this point of recovery (Gresham et al., 1999). Although the YAP appears to have been successful, there are many methodological issues to be considered. Most importantly is the lack of random selection, being a threat to both internal and external validity. For example, we cannot prove that the improvements were a direct cause of the treatment and had nothing to do with the children being from the same area. This study has not been able to be replicated, leaving even more questions about the studys effectiveness and efficiency. Ethical issues also need to be taken into account. Would it be right to put children in a control group with no treatment if we know they will fare worse without it? Though the finding that discrete trail training can create normal functioning may be controversial, this does not mean that the program was of absolutely no benefit. The use of this type of treatment has been shown to be helpful in teaching children discriminations among stimuli (Gresham et al., 1999). This program is only one of many designed to aid in the training of individuals with autism. Another project that has received much attention is the program for the Treatment and Education of Autistic and Related Communication Handicapped Children (TEACCH). This program was first conducted by the Department of Psychiatry at the University of North Carolina in 1971. And in 1972 became the state organization mandated to serve children with autism and their families. .u2c23d6457f07806ca0ab476a9a69c5f7 , .u2c23d6457f07806ca0ab476a9a69c5f7 .postImageUrl , .u2c23d6457f07806ca0ab476a9a69c5f7 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2c23d6457f07806ca0ab476a9a69c5f7 , .u2c23d6457f07806ca0ab476a9a69c5f7:hover , .u2c23d6457f07806ca0ab476a9a69c5f7:visited , .u2c23d6457f07806ca0ab476a9a69c5f7:active { border:0!important; } .u2c23d6457f07806ca0ab476a9a69c5f7 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2c23d6457f07806ca0ab476a9a69c5f7 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2c23d6457f07806ca0ab476a9a69c5f7:active , .u2c23d6457f07806ca0ab476a9a69c5f7:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2c23d6457f07806ca0ab476a9a69c5f7 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2c23d6457f07806ca0ab476a9a69c5f7 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2c23d6457f07806ca0ab476a9a69c5f7 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2c23d6457f07806ca0ab476a9a69c5f7 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2c23d6457f07806ca0ab476a9a69c5f7:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2c23d6457f07806ca0ab476a9a69c5f7 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2c23d6457f07806ca0ab476a9a69c5f7 .u2c23d6457f07806ca0ab476a9a69c5f7-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2c23d6457f07806ca0ab476a9a69c5f7:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Federalism Essay In 1979 the mandate was extended to include .